四级词汇-CET4 重点词汇19-英语在线

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四级词汇-CET4 重点词汇19

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-03-15

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(智能翻译:双击或拖选任何一个单词)

aggressive a.侵犯的,侵略的, 挑衅的;敢做敢为的, 有进取心的
Thanks to our aggressive marketing tactics, ;多亏了我们大刀阔斧的市场战略,
our sales have risen sharply this year. ;我们的销售额今年猛增.

brake n.闸,制动器,刹车 vi.刹车,(车)被刹住 vt.刹住(车)
Don't brake the car when it has a sudden flat tire,otherwise it may overturn. ;汽车突然爆胎时不要刹车否则可能会翻车.

capture v.俘虏,捕获; 夺得,占领 n.俘获,捕获
Robots the size of punctuation marks ;标点符号大小的机器人
can one day be used to move single cells or capture bacteria. ;有一天会被用来移动单细胞和捕捉细菌.

erect a.竖直的,挺直的 vt.建造,建立;竖立, 使直立
The Monument of the People's Heroes ;人民英雄纪念碑
was erected in honour of the martyrs who died for our country. ;是为纪念为我们祖国而牺牲的烈士们而建立的.

framework n.框架,构架; 参照标准,准则,观点; 构成方式,体系
Negotiators are still trying to find a framework ;谈判者仍然试图找到一个框架,
for a long-term peace agreement in the Middle East. ;来保证中东长期和平.

graduate v.(使)(大学)毕业 n.(尤指大学)毕业生; 研究生 a.研究生的
The graduate rate is expected to be higher this year than ever. ;今年的大学生毕业率预期要高于往年.

illustration n.说明,例证; 图解,插图
Fashion magazines have lots of beautiful illustrations. ;关于时尚的杂志有很多漂亮的插图.

invent vt.发明,创造; 捏造,虚构
Alexander Bell invented the telephone in 1876. ;1876年亚历山大. 贝尔发明了电话.

label n.标签,标记,称号 vt.贴标签于; 把…称为,当作
If a person spends any time in prison, ;如果一个人曾进过监狱
he'll probably be labeled as a criminal for the rest of his life. ;那么在这之后的生活中他很可能会被大多数人当罪犯.

maintenance n.维修,保养;保持, 维持;抚养费
There are thorough maintenance checks on each passenger plane before take-off. ;每驾客机起飞前都要经过彻底的维修.

mount vt.登上;发起; 安放,安装 vi.增加,增长,加剧 n.[M[于山名山峰
Mr.Rochester mounted his horse and rode off ;罗切斯特先生上了马,
leaving Jane Eyre standing alone in the middle of the road. ;急驰而去,留下简爱独自站在路的中央.

neutral a.中立的;不偏不倚的; 中性的
Switzerland is a very small country, ;瑞士是个非常小的国家,
which always remains neutral in wars and political affairs. ;它在战争和政治事件上一贯保持中立.

organize vt.组织,把…编组; 使有条理
"Will you tell us about your new project?" ;“你能向我们讲一讲你的新计划吗”
"Sure.Just give me a moment to organize my thoughts." ;“当然,只要给我点儿时间整理一下我的思路.

panel n.面板;专门小组; 控制板,仪表盘
With a 90-centimeter TV monitor or an even larger flat-panel screen, ;由于带有90厘米的电视显示器或更大的平面荧屏,
a DVD player can show movies with vivid and, clear images. ;DVD机能生动、清晰地放映电影图像.

possess vt.占有,拥有
It is said that "Viagra" possesses magical powers that can cure impotence. ;据说“伟哥”具有治疗阳痿的神奇疗效.

pursue v.继续,从事,追赶, 追踪;追求
After graduation, ;我希望自己毕业之后,
I want to be an educated person with wide knowledge and good taste, ;成为一个知识渊博,趣味高尚的有教养的人,
not one obsessively pursuing fame and gain. ;而不是一个汲于名利的人.

react v.反应,作出反应; (~ against)反对, (~ with)起化学反应, (~ on/upon)影响,
Acid can react with base to form salt. ;酸和碱起化学反应成盐.

religion n.宗教,宗教信仰
The Christian,Buddhist and Moslem are three main religions in the world ;基督教、佛教、伊斯兰教是世界三大宗教.

retire v.退休,退役;退下, 退出,撤退;就寝
Some businesses provide a kind of retirement benefit, ;有的企业向员工提供退休金,
which is paid for employees when they retire from the company ;这种退休金自员工从公司退休时开始一直
until their death. ;支付到他们逝世为止.

scare vt.吓,使害怕 vi.受惊吓,感到害怕 n.惊恐,恐慌
Many young people are scared of being adults ;许多年轻人害怕长大成人
because they haven't learnt how to be responsible for themselves. ;因为他们没学会如何承担自己的责任.

sensible a.明智的,合情理的
I don't think it is a sensible option ;我认为不是明智的选择
for a football player to contradict the referee in a football match. ;足球运动员在比赛中顶撞裁判

starve v.(使)挨饿; (使)饿死
It is silly to starve yourself just to be skinny. ;为了显得有骨感而挨饿是愚蠢的.
Remember how the famous American singer Carpenter died? ;记得美国著名歌手卡蓬特是怎么死的?

tragedy n.惨事,灾难; 悲剧(艺术)
Hitler's invasion of Poland led to the tragedy of the Second World War. ;希特勒入侵波兰,导致了第二次世界大战的悲剧.

universal a.普遍的,全体的; 通用的,万能的
Charlie Chaplin is a comic actor of universal appeal. ;查理.卓别林是受全世界人民喜爱的喜剧演员.

worthwhile a.值得(做)的
Post-graduate degrees are worthwhile investments ;读研究生学位是值得的投资
considering the high salaries after graduation. ;考虑到毕业后的高额收入.

absolute a.十足的,地道的; 绝对的,完全的;确定无疑的;不受任何限制的(或约束)的
There is no absolute standard for beauty. ;美是没有绝对标准的

balance n.平衡的,均衡的; 天平;结存,结欠 vt.使平衡,使均衡; 称;权衡,比较
Don't be excited; keep your balance. ;不要激动,保持镇定.

character n.性格,品质,品德; 性质,特性;人物, 角色;(书写或印刷) 符号,汉字
The British charachter is often said to be phlegmatic. ;英国人的性格常被说成是冷漠的.

contract n.合同,契约 vt.收缩;订合同 vt.感染(疾?? 染上(恶习);订(约)
Different contracts were available for the variety of jobs offered ;提供各种工作合同
in this year's Shanghai human resource market. ;今年的上海人力资源市场.

circulate v.(使)循环, (使)流通; (使)流传,散布,传播
Those who circulate false news should be condemned. ;散布流言者应该受遣责.

data n.数据,资料
The actual HIV incidence in that country ;那个国家艾滋病的病例
is at least eight times higher than official data. ;至少是官方数据的八倍.

dip vt.浸,蘸 vi.落下,下降 n.浸,蘸
A piece of iron dipped in liquid air ;铁块浸在液态空气中变得如此脆,
becomes so brittle that it will shatter if dropped. ;以致落到地就会变成碎片.

durable a.耐用的,持久的
The parts of the machine that experience a lot of friction ;机器里要受很多磨损的部分
have to be made from durable materials. ;由耐用材料制成.

equip vt.装备,配备; (智力,体力上) 使有准备
Buses equipped with air-conditioners charge you more. ;装有空调设备的公共汽车收费要贵些.

fancy vt.想像,设想;想要; 猜想 n.迷恋;想像力;幻想 a.昂贵的;别致花俏的
Children usually have a lively fancy. ;儿童们往往有丰富的想像力.

glorious a.光荣的;壮丽的, 辉煌的;令人愉快的, 极好的
This was yet another glorious victory for Manchester United. ;这是曼联(足球)队的又一光荣的胜利.

hint v.暗示,示意 n.暗示,示意; 细微的迹象; [常p建议
The computer hacker wrote that he was from Russia, ;这个计算机黑客自称他来自俄罗斯.
but data in the e-mail software hinted that ;但网上邮件软件暗示
the file many have come from another country. ;文件来自另一个国家.

improvement n.改进,增进处
On my term papers, teachers always used to write"room for improvement". ;在我的学期论文里, 老师总是批道: “尚需改进”.

installation n.安装,设置;设备, 设施;就任,就职
The installation of the air-conditioner ;空调的安装
is the extra pay-free service provided by the factory. ;是厂家提供的免费服务.

invade v.侵略,侵袭; 入侵,侵犯
Famous people often find their privacy invaded by the press. ;名人总是发现他们的隐私被报界侵犯.

keen a.热心的,敏捷的, 激烈的;锋利的
Many parents are keen to send their children to the best schools. ;许多父母亲热衷于把他们的孩子送往最好的学校.

memorial a.纪念的,悼念的 n.纪念堂,纪念碑; 纪念仪式
The Sun Yat-sen Memorial (Hall) was built in memory of ;孙中山纪念堂是为纪念
the great revolutionary forerunner Dr.Sun Yat-sen ;伟大的革命先行者孙中山先生,
on the funds raised and contributed by Cantonese and overseas Chinese. ;是由广东人民和海外华侨筹资兴建的.

nationality n.国籍;民族
I am of(=I have) Chinese nationality. What's your nationality? ;我是中国籍. 你是哪国人?

pinch v.捏,掐;夹疼,轧痛 n.捏,掐;(一)撮, 微量
These shoes are too tight;they pinch my toes. ;这鞋子太紧, 它们夹疼了我的脚.

pressure n.压(力),压强, 强制,压迫 vt.对……施加压力 (或影响),或使,说服
Not all students work well under pressure. ;不是所有学生都能在压力之下很好地学习.

quote v.引用,援引 n.引文,引语;报价,牌价 [p引号
If you quote someone else's words in your writing,you should indicate the source. ;如果写作时引用了他人的话,应当注明出处.

rational a.理性的,理智的, 合理的
From a rational point of view of most Hong Kong people, ;根据大多数香港人的合理看法,
the increase in subway fares may not be justified. ;地铁票价上调可能是不正当的.

territory n.领土,版图, 领域,范围
The Twaiwan Island is part of our territory. ;台湾岛是我国领土的一部分.

reject vt.拒绝;拒纳,屏弃, 退回 n.被拒货品, 不合格产品
Some people who have strong self-respect often reject other's offers for help. ;有些自尊心强的人经常拒绝别人提供的帮助.

seal n.封条,印章;海豹 vt.(密)封
Winning gold medals in Sydney Olympic Games ;夺取悉尼奥运金牌
put the seal on the excellent sports career of Fu Mingxia. ;给伏明霞辉煌的运动生涯画上圆满的句号.

spur n.刺激(物),激励 vt.激励,鞭策,促进
Rising consumer sales in the first half of the year ;上半年销售额的增长
spurred the economy to faster growth. ;使经济更快发展.

urban a.城市的
Traffic noise, pollution,huge concrete buildings ;交通噪音,污染,巨大的混凝土建筑
-how can people survive in the urban jungle? ;-人们怎么在城市的丛林里生存?

worship v.崇拜,崇敬;敬; 敬奉,信仰
In Argentina,Maradona is a hero worshipped by the young children. ;在阿根廷,马拉多纳被小孩子当作英雄崇拜.

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